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The R Baca Law Firm, PLLC

Patent Services for Inventors & First-Time Filers

Turning Your "Secret Sauce" Into a Business Asset

Welcome to the R. Baca Law Firm. If you are reading this, you likely have an idea that you believe can solve a problem, improve a life, or change an industry. You have the "Secret Sauce." Our job is to help you determine if that sauce can be secured, protected, and monetized in the 21st-century global economy.

We know that for first-time filers, the world of Intellectual Property (IP) can be intimidating. Obtaining an issued patent is often difficult, time-consuming, and costly. That is why we are not just a law firm; we are a team of engineers, scientists, and educators dedicated to guiding you through the complex transition from "Inventor" to "Patent Owner."

Our Philosophy: An Educated Client is Our Best Partner

We believe that obtaining a patent shouldn't be a mystery. We strive to provide you with a value-added, working knowledge of IP law so you can make key decisions for your business.

  • We Are Good Friends: We come from throughout the great American Southwest, bound by a commitment to personal, comfortable involvement in every step of the legal process.
  • We Speak Your Language: You don't need to simplify your invention for us. Our team includes MDs, PhDs, and Engineers who can work effectively at your technical level—whether it's software, biotech, or oil & gas mechanics.
  • The Client is the Boss: We work hard for you.

The "First-to-File" Reality

Under the America Invents Act, the United States transitioned to a "First-Inventor-to-File" system. This means speed and strategy are critical. The clock is ticking against competitors who might file before you. However, simply filing anything is not the answer.

We develop a Strategic Plan for every client. We help you identify those inventive concepts that are best suited for the actual needs of the marketplace, ensuring you don't waste resources protecting ideas that don't merit protection.

How Can We Help First-Time Inventors?

We understand that filing your first patent can be overwhelming. Our firm provides personalized guidance to help inventors navigate the patent process, from initial consultation to filing and prosecution. We take the time to explain each step and answer your questions in plain language.

What Should I Bring to My Initial Consultation?

Bring any documentation of your invention, including drawings, prototypes, notebooks, or descriptions of how it works. The more information you can provide about your invention and what makes it unique, the better we can assess its patentability and develop a filing strategy.

How Much Does It Cost to File a Patent?

Patent costs vary depending on the complexity of the invention and the type of application (provisional vs. non-provisional). We provide transparent fee estimates upfront and can discuss strategies to manage costs, such as starting with a provisional application.

How Long Does the Patent Process Take?

From filing to issuance, the patent process typically takes 2-3 years for utility patents. However, you can file a provisional application quickly to establish your priority date, and we can help you understand the timeline and milestones along the way.

What If I'm Not Sure My Idea Is Patentable?

We offer patentability assessments that include prior art searches and legal analysis to help you understand whether your invention is likely to qualify for patent protection. This assessment can save you time and money by identifying potential issues early.

Our Patent Services for Inventors and First Time Fliers

Patent decisions are often time-sensitive and complex.

An initial conversation can help clarify options, risks, and priorities before moving forward.
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